中国人才懂得唯美和浪漫~24节气中英文及对应诗歌大赏

24节气歌 The rhyme of the 24 Solar Terms

春雨惊春清谷天，

夏满芒夏暑相连。

秋处露秋寒霜降，

冬雪雪冬小大寒。

立春 Beginning of Spring

随风潜入夜，润物细无声。 ---《春夜喜雨》（唐） 杜甫

It drifts in on the wind,steals in by night. Its fine drops drench, yet make no sound at all.

雨水 Rain Water

天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。---《初春小雨》（唐） 韩愈

The royal streets are moistend by a creamlike rain; Green grass can be perceived afar but not nearby.

惊蛰 awakening of insects

等闲识得东风面，万紫千红总是春。---《春日》（宋） 朱熹

I find the face of east wind in an easy way; Myriads to reds and violets only reveal spring. (Myriads adj.无数的 violets n.紫罗兰）

春分Spring Equinox

(注 ：equinox 昼夜平分点）

春风如贵客， 一到便繁华。-- 《春风》（清）袁枚

Like an honoured guest, the spring breeze brings us prosperity when it arrives.

清明 Pure Bbrightness

清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂 --- 《清明》（唐）杜牧

A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day. The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.

谷雨 Grain Rain

落絮游丝三月候，风吹雨洗一城花 ---《 见二十弟倡和花字漫兴五首》 （宋） 黄庭坚

The wind blowing and rain falling, petals are drifting all over the city.

立夏 Beginning of Summer

泉眼无声惜细流，树阴照水爱晴柔---《小池》 （宋） 杨万里

From fountainhead water streaks out thin and quiet. Soft and Sunny are trees reflected in the pond.

小满Grain Buds

最爱垄头麦，迎风笑落红---《五绝.小满》（宋） 欧阳修

My favourite is the ridge of wheat, laughing at flowers falling in the wind.

芒种 Grain in ear

春种一粒粟，秋收万颗子 ---《悯农》 （唐）李绅

Spring sows one grain of corn, Autumn reaps in ten thousand more.

夏至 Summer Solstice

(solstice [ˈsɒlstɪs] n.至点）

绿筠尚含粉， 圆荷始散芳---《 夏至避暑北池》（唐）韦应物

Green bamboo is still powdery, and the lotus has begun to give off fragrance.

小暑 Minor Heat

荷风送香气，竹露滴清响。---《夏日南亭怀辛大 》 （唐）孟浩然

The wind brings the fragarance of lotus flowers, and dew drips from bamboo with a crisp sound.

大暑 Major Heat

桂轮开子夜，萤火照空时。--- 《大暑六月中 》 （唐）元稹

A full moon rises at midnight while fireflies flashing in the air.

立秋 Beginning of Autumn

天阶夜色凉如水，坐看牵牛织女星.---《秋夕 》 （唐） 杜牧

Stone steps cool as cold water in the night, the maid sits and stares at the Cowherd and Vega in the heavens.

处暑 End of Heat

空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。---《山居秋暝 》 （唐） 王维

Blank hills look pure as a recent rain refines, as dusk is falling autumn is felt in the bones.

白露 White Dew

一道残阳铺水中，半江瑟瑟半江红。---《暮江吟》 （唐） 白居易

A beam of exhauseted sun in the water paved, half the river greenish and the other half red.

秋分 Autumn Equinox

床前明月光，疑是地上霜。---《静夜思》 （唐） 李白

A pool of moonlight before the bed, took it to be frost on the ground.

寒露 Cold Dew

枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家。---《天净沙.秋思》 （元） 马致远

Withered vines hanging on old branches,returning crows croaking at dusk.

霜降 Frost' Descent

月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。---《枫桥夜泊》 （唐） 张继

At moonset cry the crows, streaking the frosty sky; Dimly lit fishing boats' neath maples sadly lie.

立冬 Beginning of Winter

月黑雁飞高，丹玉夜遁逃。---《塞下曲》（唐）卢纶

Woods dark and wind-startled grass, the general drew his bow at dusk.

小雪 Minor Snow

千里黄云白日曛，北风吹雁雪纷纷。---《 别懂大》（唐）高适

Yellow clouds covering a thousand li and the sun setting dim, in whirling snow the north wind drives south the wild geese.

大雪 Major Snow

北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。---《 沁园春》毛泽东

North country scene: A hundred leagues locked in ice. A thousand leagues of whirling snow.

冬至 Winter Solstice

墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开。---《 梅花》（宋）王安石

A few plum twigs at the corner of the wall. Blossoming all alone, defying the cold!

小寒 Minor Cold

灭烛怜光满，披衣觉露滋。---《 望月怀远》（唐）张九龄

I extinguish the candle and step out, my clothes wet by dew.

大寒 Major cold

千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。---《 江雪》（唐）柳宗元

Mountains by the thousand but the last bird flown. And myriad footpaths with no human traces shown.